| Name: Jitumani Kalita |
| Affiliation: Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati |
| Conference ID: ASI2026_699 |
| Title: Impact of general relativistic accretion on primordial black holes |
| Abstract Type: Poster |
| Abstract Category: High Energy Phenomena, Fundamental Physics and Astronomy |
| Author(s) and Co-Author(s) with Affiliation: Santabrata Das(Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati - 781039, India), Md Riajul Haque(Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata - 700108, India), Jitumani Kalita(Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati - 781039, India), Rajesh Karmakar(Shanghai University, Shanghai - 200444, China), Debaprasad Maity(Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati - 781039, India) |
| Abstract: We demonstrate that general relativistic corrections to the accretion of relativistic matter onto primordial black holes (PBHs) can significantly enhance their mass growth during the early Universe. Contrary to previous Newtonian treatments, our analysis reveals that PBH masses can increase by an order of magnitude before evaporation, leading to substantial modifications of their lifetime and
cosmological imprints. We quantify the resulting shifts in the minimum PBH mass constrained by Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), the revised lower bound for PBHs surviving today, and the dark matter parameter space allowed by PBH evaporation. Furthermore, we show that the enhanced accretion alters the high-frequency gravitational wave spectrum from PBH evaporation, potentially within the reach of future detectors. Our results provide a comprehensive, relativistically consistent framework to delineate the role of PBHs in early-universe cosmology and dark matter phenomenology. |
